The Great Speckled Bird Vol 3 #25 pg12, June 22, 1970
Cosmic Carnival 1970
By Miller Francis
Well, folks, we been ripped off. Say it LOUD- the Cosmic Carnival was a gigantic R-I—P-O-F-F! The Bird used to get criticized for being on a “negative trip,” always looking for the worst in any situation. Always rapping on about Capitalism and pigs and a lot of other nasty elements in the Amerikan way of life. So, when the Cosmic Carnival ads began appearing, we took the promoters at their word and printed a “positive” article that stressed the low price, the TV lightshow, the quality of the performers, and the No-Hassle promise of Aftermath/Pure Cane Productions. It’s obvious now that, as usual, the groovy things about the Cosmic Carnival came from Us, the People, and the rip-offs came from Them. Don’t forget that Woodstock was free because we refused to pay for it.
Just walking around inside the Atlanta Braves Stadium, center of Atlanta machismo, the scene was like a free zone liberated by freaks. Dope was everywhere— mescaline, grass, acid-and nobody seemed uptight in the new and strange environs of official city property. Longhair, tie-dyed clothes, skin, love and dope stood out glaringly against the C & S Bank billboard, the giant ads for “the real thing” that let you know who is really running the city of Atlanta. But the only people present were freaks. I suppose that in order to make any money on something as overblown as the Cosmic Carnival, promoters have to use saturation advertising (which they did) to bring in college students and other young people outside the growing freak communities all over the Southeast. But they didn’t come-just Us, crazy, hairy, stoned freaks, the only truly loyal Rock music audience that ever existed in the first place. As it turned out, we were the show. Think about it-besides Frank Zappa, what was the most exciting thing of all other than the sheer joy of turning on in the Atlanta Stadium in the , glare of the C & S and Coca-Cola billboards?
The music was the big rip-off. “It’s a Beautiful Day,” according to the emcee, “made the day beautiful,” but Frank Zappa and the Mothers of Invention made the day. Evidently the Atlanta/Southeast hips have listened to and loved the music of A Beautiful Day, and everybody grooved on the response the group got, especially violinist Le Flame. Traffic did some good stuff, but as far as this participant is concerned, the volume was so low that most of the music sounded like it was coming from a transistor radio in the next apartment! The Allman Brothers especially suffered from this ridiculously low volume. When the Mothers began, however, a speaker came on that hadn’t been on before, so their set was at least a third louder than anything else. Just in time, too, because the Mothers did a terrific set built around their recorded work, somehow managing to reproduce all the freaky elements that come easy to recording but not so easy to a live performance. Zappa’s charisma was intact, from the time he appeared at various points in the stadium, rapping with kids, to his work on stage/to the long trail of Zappa freaks who followed him from the stage across the field and up the stairs of the bleachers. We heard it all, the satire, the campy reformulations of 50s Rock, the farther-out material inspired by the New Music of Black musicians, all of it blended and intertwined into Zappa compositions that miraculously hold together, performed by one of the most brilliant groups of vocalists and instrumentalists in all of Rock music. Fantastic, and it put the audience through some heavy mind/music changes! (Note: word has it that those two outasight vocalists are lead singers for the Turtles!)
All the people who bought $7 tickets were in for a shock when they saw the size of the crowd—$3 bought the best seat in the house. That sacred ballfield became more and more a symbol of the stupidity of young people asking, begging, crawling to city officials for OUR OWN MUSIC—it was just a matter of time before we got up off our asses and eliminated the distance between us and the music. It happened during the Allman Brothers set, and rightfully so; they have the sound we love, the sound we needed to say Fuck It to the city of Atlanta. Duane told us to go back to our seats, and we sheepishly did so, but the Cosmic Carnival wasn’t really worth getting busted for. Amerika always looks to “leaders” and “inciters” to pick on whenever they want to come down hard on young people (that’s what the Chicago Conspiracy trial was all about), so don’t be surprised if some Atlanta pig, or group of pigs, decides that the Allman Brothers “incited” us to storm the ball field. If the city pulls this sort of shit, we’re gonna back up the group with everything we’ve got. Get ready because it just might happen. Bongo was busted this weekend because he is a “leader.” What we have to get straight is the fact that our musicians are responsible to us, not to the city of Atlanta, not to those billboards and the trust Mountain do a little bit of their hard and heavy Rock. To no one’s surprise, they did not play in Piedmont Park Sunday. Majester Ludi did play, and while a few people may think it was a big deal that they appeared in the park, we have many local Atlanta bands who can blow Majester Ludi off the stage—they. were obviously on a New York snob trip the whole time they were here, and all they play is what will get them on a record and nice PR photos in Billboard magazine, etc. What a hype! Herman Hesse should turn over in his grave.
God bless the Allman Brothers. The jam, with pieces from A Beautiful Day and an unknown harmonica player, was really fine. But please, somebody, turn the volume up—we don’t just want to hear it, we want to feel it, too! Steve Cole is doing a lot for Rock & Roll in Atlanta (without ripping us off), but some of the shit he was putting down in the park about “violence,” etc. was either misdirected or mistakenly handled. What he was talking about was the kind of stuff that occurs within various elements of our community, but he didn’t make that clear enough. We must learn that any problems and hassles we have within our community—”Contradictions Among the People,” as Mao calls them—must tees, corporate liberals, and Massell’s behind them. When the shit comes down on them, it comes down on us.
Hope everyone dug the four giant TV screens and the different angles they gave of the music on stage! Actually the only angle the promised “lightshow” gave was another glimpse at the way Rock promoters are allowed to get away with murder, without accounting to anybody, least of all the people who make it possible for Rock music to exist in the first place.
Funny thing about all the music promised, too. It weren’t there! Love, Sweetwater, Albert King and Ten Years After did not play, and all but Love were there, at the Stadium!
Worst of all, Ike & Tina Turner, one of the most awaited of all the scheduled groups, didn’t get to play at all. Incidentally, there’s something fishy about the lineup anyway. If it’s true that the Cosmic Carnival had a 12 o’clock curfew to meet (that’s what they say, that’s why the thing ended when it did), then why does the official schedule have Ike & Tina Turner coming on at midnight? There’s no way under the sun that that schedule could possibly have been met (have you ever known stagehands and technicians who weren’t stoned during a show?), so how come so many groups were signed up (if they really were) to play in such a short lime? What an insult to have to listen to Shelly Isaacs when you came to hear Albert King and Ike and Tina Turner!
And that sound by Hanley—whose idea was it to keep the volume low? Hanley’s? Aftermath/Pure Cane’s? Sam Massell’s? Mills B. Lane’s? Coca-Cola’s? C&S Bank’s? Or, more probably, a sick combination of all of these. Did anybody ask YOU how loud you wanted the sound to be, because I wanted it loud enough to clean our heads out, and for ten hours, I heard fellow freaks yelling “louder! LOUDER!!!” and I don’t remember anybody from the stage answering that rather clear demand. Can you imagine what will happen to our music if we let ourselves be intimidated by pigs who don’t know Frank Zappa from Patti Page, and if we allow ourselves to be forced to listen to our music at low volume? In the words of Tommy, “We’re not gonna take it/Never did and never will!”
We dug the final rush onto the ballfield to hear be dealt with within the community, not by outside forces and certainly NOT BY THE PIGS! We have our own Street Patrol-STP means “Stop the Pig”/”Serve the People”—and we must rely on them to settle our disputes. Otherwise, the pigs are going to step in, and we’ll all be the worse for it.
The Rock music scene in Atlanta is really fucked up. It may be dying. But remember that Rock music has always been defined as an industry, subject to all the forms and limitations of capitalism—promoters, middle men, expensive tickets, deals with the city, etc. It’s becoming increasingly obvious that this capitalist base has to go, or the music has to go—1 don’t know about you, but I’m not ready to give up my music. Let’s have it because we demand it, not because the city lets us have it. It isn’t theirs to give.
One thing: Don’t let anybody divide us up into Good and Bad. We—all of us—are one community. If there are problems, WE can solve them. Beware of anyone who tries to divide us into “violent” and “peaceful” elements. These are the kind of people who always put down “violent protest” by us, and don’t get uptight ahout what Martin Luther King, apostle of militant (dig it!) nonviolence, called “the greatest purveyor of vio- lence in the world today”—the United States government. The brother who gets sick at his stomach at the shit the pigs pull on the strip is not alone when he throws a rock, or calls a pig a pig. The sister who fights back, doing what she has to do to survive, must have our support. Brothers and sisters who organize to Stop the Pig are working in our interest. I don’t know anybody who is planning to leave Atlanta just because Massell and his henchmen don’t want the hip community to run itself and make its own decisions, and it would be outasight is all that new blood Massell is worrying about would get it on and come right on into Atlanta. Welcome, brothers and sisters! We dig Atlanta and our scene here, and if you want to turn on to it, we’ll make a space in the lives that we’ve planned. The Atlanta Chamber of Commerce spends a fortune each year trying to encourage businesses, industry and white collar executives to move to Atlanta; now it says it wants to discourage young people from turning on to one of the best scenes in the whole country. It’s not up to Massell and it’s not up to Coca-Cola. Power to the People!!!
—miller francis, jr.
wow…i had to go back to the date at the top to see when that was written…i couldnt finish the article…it was ugly…that person could not have been an atlanta person at the time…i didnt know any one that hostile…atlanta was a great place in 1970…so much going on…i went to the cosmic carnival…i was 18…it was a beautiful time…atlanta and miami and louisiana …we…to say the least…the were the capitals of rock n roll…and everything else…
the real people of the time will remember…and i am surprised that it isnt printed…but…i havent looked but at one or two articles on the subject…i was having a brain fart and cc came into my mind and i was telling my wife about it and she said…”go look it up…it sounds so cool”…she was born and raised in mt airy nc (mayberry)…so i did…was very surprised at the few things i saw….i guess it was maybe too early…in the technique of the world…now …where was i…oh yeah!…before the concert at the stadium…there was a story passing around among all the young freaks…that…the world was about to be taken over by (i think) pigs or sheep from outer space…only a few would be allowed to live…i forgot the circumstances for avoiding the slaughter, but, im sure someone will fill in the blanks…and …i swear…it was printed in the bird…but…
the story went on for a long time and there were many mutations of it..on the day of the concertit was …in the beginning…very bright and sunny…it later got clowdy and then when traffic played it rained as stevie rocked the B3…but…i digress…
it was a very wonderful time and day and concert and i will remember it…mostly…till dirt time…
the cool thing was…the way that the outer space invasion was stopped…was by…across the stadium…where no one was sitting…because it was behind the stages…which were a remarkable work of art in themselves…at the time…
a bunch of freaks raised and lowered the seat bottoms to spell out zappa… and it was a decidedly devastating turn of events for the aliens…freaks win…
wow…i love all of my friends and acquaintances from the day…remember famly dogg from the ponce palace…peace and love…robb boykin
The one mind picture I had of the show was Traffic…incredible. The pre Dave Mason trio sounded like an orchestra as Winwood Wood and Capaldi “danced” between instruments in mid song sometimes.
I was there and I agree completely. Traffic was an obvious standout as well as, for me, Zappa & the Mothers and the Allmans.
I was living off and on for a long time around Pchtree and 10th. I don’t remember anybody I knew that talked about the crap these people were obsessed with. I never paid any attention to that paper or all that political junk. We all just had a lot of fun !
Miller Francis always had a chip on his shoulder about everything that didn’t go his way. I only bought the Bird to see what music was coming, not the reviews or political opinions. They usually sucked.
Either Miller wasn’t there at CC or he was really stoned. The volume wasn’t very loud but I wouldn’t call it low, until after it rained for two hours. The emcee even came out and said the rain had caused some sound problems. If I recall correctly, Duane got permission to bring the fans to the field so we could hear, if we promised to not trash the grass. I also remember the crowd was respectful of that request.
The rain delay was the reason some bands didn’t get to play or even want to play. Some of them didn’t want to risk their equipment if the sky decided to dump more rain. Tat didn’t worry the Allman Brothers. They came to play and play they did. It was one of their better shows.
Anyway, the Bird was Birdshit. No one thing made the Atlanta scene start to dwindle, but the Bird did as much to hurt it as anything.
I was there, drove up from Gainesville. This was a very fun concert. The Allman Brothers were total stars…fans rushed the stage from the stadium seats at Duane’s first solo of the night…they debuted songs from Idlewild South, no one had heard them. Traffic, just three of them this lineup, debuted “John Barleycorn Must Die” and Winwood’s voice filled the shell of the stadium, it was unbelievable how much power he had. Zappa was amazing, with Howard and Mark of the Turtles on vocal. Mountain were phenomenal. This was a major event in my musical life, I was just 16 years old and destined for a life as a professional musician in the Motels in about 8 years but didn’t know it at the time. What a great concert.
Wow, i also drove up from Gainesville. What a great memory, so glad i made it.
I was there scaled the pillars at midnight using fingertips; watched the preparations through that night and the next morning from the stands. When the storm came helped carry stevie’s organ from the field; roadie by proximity and collegial behavior with Greg and bros. he just died. marty met your bro back in the day when I was hanging with the patti bros 5th st fame in hoggetowne
hearing White Bird after the sky cleared was the highlight for me. by then orange sunshine kicked in and the rest of show was wavy gravy. on the way back to gville, we went the road at seventy miles an hour. I grabbed the wheel and saved our lives. somehow we got home by sunup.
I was there, I worked on the crew. I was 16. I snuck onto the field and bullshitted that I was with Hanley Sound. When the Hanley guy approached me, I said I was with another group. It worked. So I started humping gear.
The stage concept was a round stage on second base, with two staging areas for the bands equipment, one between second and first, the other between second and third. There were track/rails on all three (the center rotated) to slide the next act into place and slide off the finishing act. Then repeat.
Great idea, it failed immediately, never worked at all. All the bands then had to be loaded the usual way, which meant a good 30-45 minutes between acts. Then the rain came. Everything shut down for fear the stage would be “hot” electrically. Two hours before another band took the stage.
During the rain, I took cover under the stage with guys I didn’t realize until afterwards were in “It’s a Beautiful Day”. The stage and the rain delays were the two problems that caused the cancellation of several groups. They simply ran out of time.
As for the sound, it was weak. There was no stadium PA brought in, so bands played through there own equipment but the audience was way far away. No infield seating (until the Allman Bros invited the crowd onto the infield and then they were forced off.
Zappa did go into the stands, I followed him as he was my idol. He talked to everyone and anyone for about 45 minutes, then led him back onto the field. He played with Flo & Eddie, Traffic played, It’s a Beautiful Day, Mountain and the Allman Brothers. They were all fantastic. I didn’t earn a nickel, but it was worth every penny.
Thanks for this website! I’ve been surprised that there is so little to be found anywhere about the Cosmic Carnival, so it’s great to find this site.
Even with all the problems it was a incredible experience. I was 15 and into most of the bands… especially the Mothers and Traffic. But my best memory is seeing It’s a Beautiful Day and what occurred when they played. It was raining as they were setting up and I think no one expected them to be able to play. But it let up a bit and they decided to go ahead. What happen next is absolutely true. The second that LaFlamme hit the first note on violin the sun suddenly broke through and cast a beam of light directly around him! And as they went into the song the skies cleared and it actually became ‘a beautiful day’, during their set anyway… I think it clouded up again later but it was an amazing experience. There is so much I remember about that festival but will leave it there for now.
We drove there from Lynchburg, Va, were late, but got to go on the field to listen to Allman Brothers, remember it was wet, hot and muggy.
Think Allmans were set up near 3rd base. Fell in love with Allmans first album had to go see them.
Remember the curfew time, want to think Allmans played just before curfew?
Would like comments as it was a long time ago